ISLAMIC BANK PROFITABILITY: A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS
Abstract
Objective: Determining whether a corporation has operated its operations effectively requires looking at profitability as one of the benchmarks for calculating profit. By comparing the profit made with the assets or capital that produce the profit, it is possible to determine the efficiency of a new business. This study uses VOSviewer software to map research on the profitability of Islamic banks that has been indexed by Scopus in order to do a bibliometric analysis. By examining the intellectual network on the subject of Islamic bank profitability from scholars, the most significant publishing journals, nations, and collaborations, this study aims to capture the dynamics of such research. This ultimately leads to the most frequently discussed issues as well as discussion of future research directions.
Design/methodology/approach: The authors used cutting-edge bibliometric citation analysis trends and qualitative-quantitative techniques. The study examined 354 English-language articles and review papers that were published in scientific journals between 1996 and 2022 that were indexed by the Scopus database. The gathered data were examined and bibliometric tests were run using R.4.2.2 and VOSviewer software.
Results: With relation to the profitability of Islamic banks, the findings indicated recent research trends and significant themes, prominent academic authors, the majority of contributing journals, and nations. The study discovered that there has been an increase in publications since 2019, and that many of the keywords that have been popular throughout time are associated with journals that are largely related with Emerald. Sufian F. has been identified as the most significant author in the region. Malaysia has also been identified as the nation that collaborates with other nations the most frequently. Future researchers can use the findings as a foundation for their own investigations by building on the findings.
Research limitations/implications: The Scopus database for English-language papers and reviews is the only source of data for this study. Papers closely connected to the area of Islamic bank profitability are also taken into consideration.
Originality/value: To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is one of the first studies to examine the literature on Islamic bank profitability from a bibliometric perspective. Researchers and practitioners will be able to further explore and stand on a firm quantitative basis with regard to the scientific development of Islamic bank profitability in Islamic finance with the aid of the results of this study and future research topics.
Keywords: Islamic banking, Islamic bank profitability, Islamic finance, Bibliometrics, VOSviewer, R.4.2.2, Biblioshiny, Literature mapping, Literature review
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